It is important to be aware of STDs and STIs when sexually active, as there are a variety of factors that contribute to one’s vulnerability. In the United States, 1 in 5 people have an STI, a risk that can be affected by where one lives, what they do, who one is, and who one loves. In the United States, Utah and Idaho have the lowest risk for STIs, while states like Minnesota and Louisiana carry the highest risk. Different areas and metros are at risk for different types of STIs as well, with the greatest risk in the south and densely populated metro areas.
Aside from locality, those who have unprotected sex, have multiple partners, use dating apps, use inadequate protection, or struggle with substance abuse are all at a higher risk for STDs. There is also risk associated with nationality, income, age, and background. For example, circumcised men are less likely to acquire STIs, and women are more likely to suffer from STIs compared to men.
Different sexual orientations and types of relationships open the door for unique risk factors when it comes to contracting an STI, as well as different types of sex. Despite these risks, many practices and vaccines can greatly lower the chance of contracting an STI. Especially now that there are testing locations widely available, there is no better time to get tested.
